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  <title>取得本地时间</title>

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</div><hr /><div id="function.localtime" class="refentry">
 <div class="refnamediv">
  <h1 class="refname">localtime</h1>
  <p class="verinfo">(PHP 4, PHP 5)</p><p class="refpurpose"><span class="refname">localtime</span> &mdash; <span class="dc-title">取得本地时间</span></p>

 </div>
 <div class="refsect1 description" id="refsect1-function.localtime-description">
  <h3 class="title">说明</h3>
  <div class="methodsynopsis dc-description">
   <span class="type">array</span> <span class="methodname"><strong>localtime</strong></span>
    ([ <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">int</span> <code class="parameter">$timestamp</code><span class="initializer"> = time()</span></span>
   [, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">bool</span> <code class="parameter">$is_associative</code><span class="initializer"> = false</span></span>
  ]] )</div>

  <p class="para rdfs-comment">
   <span class="function"><strong>localtime()</strong></span> 函数返回一个数组，其结构和
   C 函数调用返回的完全一样。
  </p>
 </div>


   <div class="refsect1 parameters" id="refsect1-function.localtime-parameters">
  <h3 class="title">参数</h3>
  <p class="para">
   <dl>

    
    <dt>
<em><code class="parameter">timestamp</code></em></dt>
<dd>
<p class="para">
可选的 <em><code class="parameter">timestamp</code></em> 参数是一个 <span class="type"><a href="language.types.integer.html" class="type integer">integer</a></span> 的 Unix
时间戳，如未指定，参数值默认为当前本地时间。也就是说，其值默认为
<span class="function"><a href="function.time.html" class="function">time()</a></span> 的返回值。</p></dd>

   
    
     <dt>
<em><code class="parameter">is_associative</code></em></dt>

     <dd>

      <p class="para">
       如果设为 <strong><code>FALSE</code></strong>
          或未提供则返回的是普通的数字索引数组。如果该参数设为 <strong><code>TRUE</code></strong> 则
          <span class="function"><strong>localtime()</strong></span> 函数返回包含有所有从
          C 的 localtime 函数调用所返回的不同单元的关联数组。关联数组中不同的键名为：
      </p>
      <p class="para">
       <ul class="itemizedlist">
        <li class="listitem">
         <span class="simpara">
          &quot;tm_sec&quot; - 秒数， <em>0</em> 到 <em>59</em>
         </span>
        </li>
        <li class="listitem">
         <span class="simpara">
          &quot;tm_min&quot; - 分钟数， <em>0</em> 到 <em>59</em>
         </span>
        </li>
        <li class="listitem">
         <span class="simpara">
          &quot;tm_hour&quot; - 小时， <em>0</em> 到 <em>23</em>
         </span>
        </li>
        <li class="listitem">
         <span class="simpara">
          &quot;tm_mday&quot; - 月份中的第几日， <em>1</em> 到 <em>31</em>
         </span>
        </li>
        <li class="listitem">
         <span class="simpara">
          &quot;tm_mon&quot; - 年份中的第几个月， <em>0</em> (Jan) 到 <em>11</em> (Dec)
         </span>
        </li>
        <li class="listitem">
         <span class="simpara">
          &quot;tm_year&quot; - 年份，从 1900 开始
         </span>
        </li>
        <li class="listitem">
         <span class="simpara">
          &quot;tm_wday&quot; - 星期中的第几天， <em>0</em> (Sun) 到 <em>6</em> (Sat)
         </span>
        </li>
        <li class="listitem">
         <span class="simpara">
          &quot;tm_yday&quot; - 一年中的第几天， <em>0</em> 到 <em>365</em>
         </span>
        </li>
        <li class="listitem">
         <span class="simpara">
          &quot;tm_isdst&quot; - 夏令时当前是否生效？
         </span>
         <span class="simpara">
          如果是生效的是正数， <em>0</em> 代表未生效，负数代表未知。
         </span>
        </li>
       </ul>
      </p>
     </dd>

    
   </dl>

  </p>
 </div>

   
  <div class="refsect1 errors" id="refsect1-function.localtime-errors">
  <h3 class="title">错误／异常</h3>
   
   <p class="para">
在每 次调用日期/时间函数时，如果时区无效则会引发 <strong><code>E_NOTICE</code></strong> 错误，如果使用系统设定值或 <var class="varname"><var class="varname">TZ</var></var>
环境变量，则会引发 <strong><code>E_STRICT</code></strong> 或 <strong><code>E_WARNING</code></strong> 消息。参见
<span class="function"><a href="function.date-default-timezone-set.html" class="function">date_default_timezone_set()</a></span>。</p>
 
 </div>
  
   
 <div class="refsect1 changelog" id="refsect1-function.localtime-changelog">
  <h3 class="title">更新日志</h3>
  <p class="para">
   <table class="doctable informaltable">
    
     <thead>
      <tr>
       <th>版本</th>
       <th>说明</th>
      </tr>

     </thead>

     <tbody class="tbody">
      
      <tr><td>5.1.0</td><td><p class="para">
现在发布 <strong><code>E_STRICT</code></strong> 和 <strong><code>E_NOTICE</code></strong>
时区错误。</p></td></tr>

     
     </tbody>
    
   </table>

  </p>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 examples" id="refsect1-function.localtime-examples">
  <h3 class="title">范例</h3>
  <p class="para">
   <div class="example" id="example-2248">
    <p><strong>Example #1 <span class="function"><strong>localtime()</strong></span> 例子</strong></p>
    <div class="example-contents">
<div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000">
<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br />$localtime&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">localtime</span><span style="color: #007700">();<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$localtime_assoc&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">localtime</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">time</span><span style="color: #007700">(),&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">true</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">print_r</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$localtime</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">print_r</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$localtime_assoc</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>
</span>
</code></div>
    </div>

    <div class="example-contents"><p>以上例程的输出类似于：</p></div>
    <div class="example-contents screen">
<div class="cdata"><pre>
Array
(
    [0] =&gt; 24
    [1] =&gt; 3
    [2] =&gt; 19
    [3] =&gt; 3
    [4] =&gt; 3
    [5] =&gt; 105
    [6] =&gt; 0
    [7] =&gt; 92
    [8] =&gt; 1
)

Array
(
    [tm_sec] =&gt; 24
    [tm_min] =&gt; 3
    [tm_hour] =&gt; 19
    [tm_mday] =&gt; 3
    [tm_mon] =&gt; 3
    [tm_year] =&gt; 105
    [tm_wday] =&gt; 0
    [tm_yday] =&gt; 92
    [tm_isdst] =&gt; 1
)
</pre></div>
    </div>
   </div>
  </p>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 seealso" id="refsect1-function.localtime-seealso">
  <h3 class="title">参见</h3>
  <p class="para">
   <ul class="simplelist">
    <li class="member"><span class="function"><a href="function.getdate.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">getdate()</a> - 取得日期／时间信息</span></li>
   </ul>
  </p>
 </div>

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